Seafood Vocabulary Words

Seafood Words is not just about fish and chips or shrimp cocktails; it’s a vast, colorful world swimming with a variety of flavors and names. From the slippery octopus to the spiky sea urchin, the ocean offers a bounty of edible treasures that are as fascinating to learn about as they are to eat.

This post is crafted especially for English learners, kids, and students eager to enrich their vocabulary while discovering the intriguing universe of seafood. By the end of this journey, you’ll know more than just the basics like salmon and tuna; you’ll dive deep into the lexicon of the sea, uncovering words that describe the rich diversity found beneath the waves. Let’s embark on this flavorful adventure and reel in some exciting new vocabulary!

Seafood Words

  • Anchovy
  • Bass
  • Branzino
  • Catfish
  • Cod
  • Crab
  • Crawfish
  • Eel
  • Flounder
  • Grouper
  • Haddock
  • Halibut
  • Herring
  • Lobster
  • Mackerel
  • Mahi Mahi
  • Monkfish
  • Mussels
  • Octopus
  • Oyster
  • Perch
  • Pike
  • Plaice
  • Pollock
  • Prawn
  • Rainbow Trout
  • Red Snapper
  • Salmon
  • Sardine
  • Scallop
  • Sea Bass
  • Sea Bream
  • Sea Cucumber
  • Sea Urchin
  • Shad
  • Shark
  • Shrimp
  • Skate
  • Smelt
  • Sole
  • Squid
  • Sturgeon
  • Swordfish
  • Tilapia
  • Tuna
  • Turbot
  • Whelk
  • Whitefish
  • Wrasse
  • Yellowtail
  • Abalone
  • Alaskan Pollock
  • Arctic Char
  • Barramundi
  • Beluga
  • Blue Crab
  • Bluefish
  • Clam
  • Cobia
  • Conch
  • Dungeness Crab
  • King Crab
  • Langoustine
  • Lemon Sole
  • Limpet
  • Lingcod
  • Mako Shark
  • Marlin
  • Mud Crab
  • Nori (Seaweed)
  • Orange Roughy
  • Pacific Halibut
  • Patagonian Toothfish
  • Rockfish
  • Roe
  • Sand Dab
  • Sashimi
  • Scampi
  • Sea Scallop
  • Silverside
  • Skipjack Tuna
  • Snail
  • Snow Crab
  • Soft-shell Crab
  • Spiny Lobster
  • Sprat
  • Stone Crab
  • Surimi
  • Sushi
  • Tasmanian Salmon
  • Tiger Prawn
  • Tilapia
  • Tobiko
  • Triggerfish
  • Wahoo
  • Walleye
  • Whitebait
  • Yellowfin Tuna
  • Zander
  • Chilean Sea Bass

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Seafood Words

Anchovy

A small, common saltwater forage fish, often used in dishes for its strong flavor, either fresh or as a preserved ingredient such as in anchovy paste.

Bass

A term that refers to numerous types of marine and freshwater fish, known for their firm flesh and mild, savory flavor, popular in many cuisines worldwide.

Calamari

The culinary name for squid, especially when it is cooked. Calamari dishes can be found fried, grilled, or stuffed, known for its tender texture and subtle flavor.

Clam

A type of shellfish that lives within two shells, widely enjoyed in soups (like clam chowder), pasta, or steamed. Clams have a sweet, briny flavor.

Cod

A popular white fish with a mild flavor and flaky texture, often used in battered fish recipes, such as fish and chips, as well as in stews and soups.

Crab

A crustacean with a hard shell and sweet, tender meat, often eaten steamed, boiled, or as a key ingredient in dishes like crab cakes and crab bisque.

Crawfish

Also known as crayfish or crawdads, these small, lobster-like crustaceans are popular in Southern and Cajun cuisine, known for their sweet, tender meat.

Eel

A long, snake-like fish often found in sushi dishes. Unagi (freshwater eel) and anago (saltwater eel) are prized for their rich, bold flavors.

Flounder

A type of flatfish known for its delicate taste and texture, popular in a variety of culinary preparations, including pan-frying and baking.

Grouper

A large, mild-flavored saltwater fish, often used in steaks or fillets. Groupers’ firm texture makes them ideal for grilling or frying.

Haddock

A saltwater fish related to cod, known for its lean, white meat with a mild flavor, commonly used in smoked fish dishes and fish and chips.

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Seafood starts with S

Halibut

The largest of all flatfish, known for its thick, dense meat and mild taste. Halibut is versatile, suitable for grilling, roasting, or sautéing.

Lobster

A large marine crustacean with a hard shell and rich, sweet meat, considered a delicacy, especially when served boiled or steamed.

Mackerel

A fatty, oily fish known for its strong flavor, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, often grilled, smoked, or used in sushi.

Mahi-Mahi

A tropical fish with firm, flavorful meat, often used in grilling or pan-searing. Mahi-mahi is known for its vibrant skin colors and mild taste.

Mussels

Small shellfish with a strong, sweet flavor, often cooked in wines or broths. Mussels are appreciated for their tender meat and ease of cooking.

Oyster

A type of shellfish eaten raw or cooked, famous for its briny, delicate flavor. Oysters are also valued for their pearls.

Perch

A freshwater fish known for its mild, sweet flavor and flaky white meat, popular in various cuisines for frying or baking.

Prawns

Similar to shrimp, prawns are larger with a sweet, delicate flavor, commonly used in a wide range of dishes from stir-fries to salads.

Salmon

A popular fish known for its rich, oily meat and distinctive pink to orange color, enjoyed in many forms, including smoked, grilled, and in sushi.

Sardine

Small, oily fish often sold canned, known for their intense flavor, rich in nutrients, and commonly eaten whole.

Scallop

A type of shellfish with a sweet, mild flavor, known for its fleshy white meat. Scallops are often seared or grilled.

Sea Bass

A broad term for various kinds of saltwater fish, noted for their firm, white meat and mild, delicate flavor, excellent for grilling or roasting.

Shrimp

A popular seafood worldwide, known for its sweet, tender meat, often used in dishes such as shrimp cocktail, scampi, and paella.

Snapper

A common name for several fish species, prized for their firm, flavorful meat, suitable for most cooking methods including grilling and frying.

Sole

A flatfish known for its light, delicate flavor and fine texture, often prepared pan-fried or baked, celebrated in French cuisine.

Squid

A sea creature with a distinct taste and chewy texture, often used in fried dishes like calamari or as an ingredient in pasta and risotto.

Swordfish

A large, predatory fish known for its firm, meaty texture, making it ideal for grilling and roasting.

Trout

A freshwater fish often found in cold waters, prized for its flavorful, tender meat. Trout is popular smoked or grilled, offering a slightly nutty taste.

Tuna

A saltwater fish known for its rich, meaty texture and strong flavor, widely used in both fresh and canned forms, especially in salads, sandwiches, and sushi.

Catfish

A diverse group of ray-finned fish noted for their mild and sweet flavor, commonly fried or baked in Southern cuisine and around the world.

Monkfish

Also known as “poor man’s lobster,” monkfish is known for its firm, dense meat and sweet, lobster-like flavor, suitable for grilling, roasting, or in stews.

Herring

A small, oily fish often eaten pickled, smoked, or canned. Herring is known for its strong flavor and is a staple in many European cuisines.

King Crab

A large species of crab found in cold seas, known for its exceptionally sweet and tender meat, often served steamed or boiled.

Octopus

A sea creature with a complex flavor and chewy texture, octopus is enjoyed in various cuisines, either grilled, boiled, or as a part of seafood stews.

Scampi

A term often used to describe a type of small lobster or the culinary preparation of seafood in a garlicky butter sauce, especially popular in Italian and American cuisines.

Sea Urchin

A marine animal with a unique, creamy texture and a rich, briny flavor, often eaten raw or as a part of sushi and pasta dishes.

Skate

A type of ray fish known for its mild, sweet flavor and firm texture. Skate wings are the most commonly eaten part, typically pan-fried or poached.

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