Phrasal verbs are an indispensable part of English language communication, blending a verb with one or more prepositions to express a meaning often quite different from the original verb. These expressions are pivotal in mastering fluent and natural English, as they frequently occur in everyday speech and writing.
Understanding and utilizing phrasal verbs can dramatically enhance your ability to convey nuanced thoughts and interact more effectively. In this collection, we will explore a diverse array of phrasal verbs, each defined clearly and illustrated with sentences.
Phrasal Verbs With Meanings And Sentences
1. Act Out
Meaning: Perform something with actions and gestures.
Sentence: The children will act out the story in front of the class.
2. Add Up
Meaning: To make sense, seem reasonable.
Sentence: His story just doesn’t add up; I think he’s lying.
3. Ask Over
Meaning: Invite someone to one’s home.
Sentence: We should ask the neighbors over for dinner sometime.
4. Back Off
Meaning: Retreat or withdraw.
Sentence: He backed off as soon as he realized the dog was aggressive.
5. Bail Out
Meaning: Rescue someone from a difficult situation.
Sentence: The government decided to bail out the struggling bank.
6. Barge In
Meaning: Enter rudely or abruptly.
Sentence: Sorry for barging in, but your door was open, and I heard a noise.
7. Bear Out
Meaning: Support or confirm.
Sentence: The facts bear out his theory about increased sales.
8. Beef Up
Meaning: Make something stronger or more substantial.
Sentence: We need to beef up our argument to win the case.
9. Blow Over
Meaning: Pass without creating a problem.
Sentence: The scandal will blow over soon; people forget quickly.
10. Boil Down
Meaning: Simplify, reduce to essential parts.
Sentence: It all boils down to whether you’re committed or not.
11. Bolt Down
Meaning: Eat food very quickly.
Sentence: He bolted down his breakfast and rushed out the door.
12. Book Up
Meaning: Reserve all available places.
Sentence: The hotel is booked up for the season.
13. Boss Around
Meaning: Order someone to do things for you.
Sentence: She hates being bossed around by her older sister.
14. Bottom Out
Meaning: Reach the lowest or worst point.
Sentence: The market has bottomed out, so it’s a good time to invest.
15. Box Up
Meaning: Pack things in boxes.
Sentence: We boxed up all the Christmas decorations.
16. Brace Up
Meaning: Prepare for something difficult or unpleasant.
Sentence: You need to brace up for the tough times ahead.
17. Branch Off
Meaning: Develop or create subdivisions or new branches.
Sentence: The river branches off into several small streams.
18. Break In
Meaning: Interrupt.
Sentence: Sorry to break in, but I have some important news.
19. Brush Off
Meaning: Ignore, pay little attention.
Sentence: He just brushed off my advice and did what he wanted.
20. Buckle Down
Meaning: Start working seriously.
Sentence: We need to buckle down if we want to finish this project on time.
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21. Buff Up
Meaning: Improve one’s physical appearance by exercising.
Sentence: He’s been buffing up for the summer beach season.
22. Build Up
Meaning: Gradually increase.
Sentence: The tension in the room built up as the debate continued.
23. Burn Out
Meaning: Become extremely tired or sick by working hard for a long time.
Sentence: She’s burning out from all the extra hours she’s been working.
24. Burst Into
Meaning: Enter suddenly or unexpectedly.
Sentence: He burst into the room and demanded to know what was happening.
25. Butter Up
Meaning: Flatter someone.
Sentence: He’s only buttering you up because he needs a favor.
26. Buzz Around
Meaning: Move quickly and busily around a place.
Sentence: She’s been buzzing around the office all morning.
27. Call Down
Meaning: Scold someone.
Sentence: The teacher called him down for his rude behavior in class.
28. Camp Out
Meaning: Stay in a place for a period of time.
Sentence: We camped out all night to get tickets to the concert.
29. Cap Off
Meaning: Finish or complete something in a memorable way.
Sentence: He capped off the victory with a stunning goal in the final minute.
30. Carve Out
Meaning: Create or establish a niche or a role for oneself.
Sentence: She carved out a reputation as a fierce competitor.
31. Cash In
Meaning: Benefit or make money on something.
Sentence: It’s time to cash in on all the hard work you have done.
32. Cast Off
Meaning: Discard or reject.
Sentence: It’s time to cast off old habits and try something new.
33. Catch On
Meaning: Become popular or understood.
Sentence: His new invention didn’t catch on until years later.
34. Cave In
Meaning: Surrender, agree to something reluctantly.
Sentence: After hours of negotiating, she finally caved in.
35. Chalk Up
Meaning: Achieve something noteworthy.
Sentence: He chalked up another win in his tennis career.
36. Chance Upon
Meaning: Find or see someone or something when you did not expect to.
Sentence: We chanced upon a quaint little cafe down the lane.
37. Check Out
Meaning: Leave a hotel; investigate.
Sentence: We need to check out by noon.
38. Cheer On
Meaning: Encourage someone (in sports, etc.).
Sentence: The crowd cheered on the marathon runners.
39. Chew Over
Meaning: Think deeply about something.
Sentence: We need to chew over this proposal before we decide.
40. Chicken Out
Meaning: Decide not to do something because you are scared.
Sentence: He chickened out of bungee jumping at the last moment.
41. Choke Up
Meaning: Become too emotional to speak.
Sentence: She choked up as she thanked her supporters.
42. Chop Up
Meaning: Cut into small pieces.
Sentence: Chop up the onions and add them to the skillet.
43. Chuck Out
Meaning: Throw away.
Sentence: It’s time to chuck out these old, worn shoes.
44. Clam Up
Meaning: Become quiet suddenly.
Sentence: He clammed up when they started asking about his past.
45. Clamp Down
Meaning: Enforce rules or laws more strictly.
Sentence: The government is clamping down on tax evasion.
46. Clear Out
Meaning: Remove things from a place; vacate.
Sentence: It’s time to clear out all the junk in the attic.
47. Cling On
Meaning: Hold tightly.
Sentence: She clung on to the railing as the boat rocked.
48. Close In
Meaning: Surround, encircle, approach.
Sentence: The fog closed in and soon we couldn’t see the road.
49. Close Up
Meaning: Close something completely.
Sentence: Please close up the shop before you leave.
50. Cloud Over
Meaning: Become covered with clouds.
Sentence: His expression clouded over when he heard the bad news.
51. Clown Around
Meaning: Act silly.
Sentence: Stop clowning around and get to work!
52. Clutter Up
Meaning: Fill or cover with clutter.
Sentence: His desk is cluttered up with papers and books.
53. Coax Out
Meaning: Gently persuade someone to do something.
Sentence: She managed to coax him out of his room to see the guests.
54. Cobble Together
Meaning: Put together hastily.
Sentence: We cobbled together a meal from whatever was in the fridge.
55. Color Up
Meaning: Blush.
Sentence: She colored up when we teased her about her new boyfriend.
56. Come About
Meaning: Happen, occur.
Sentence: How did this situation come about?
57. Come Down
Meaning: Decrease.
Sentence: Prices are expected to come down after the holiday season.
58. Come Off
Meaning: Happen as planned, succeed.
Sentence: The concert came off despite the rain.
59. Come Through
Meaning: Survive, succeed, or come to help.
Sentence: He came through the surgery well.
60. Come Up
Meaning: Appear; rise.
Sentence: A new issue has come up at work that needs your attention.
61. Comfort Out
Meaning: Provide comfort.
Sentence: She comforted her friend out of a bad breakup.
62. Commandeer Into
Meaning: Take control or command forcibly.
Sentence: The police commandeered the building into a temporary headquarters.
63. Comment On
Meaning: Give an opinion.
Sentence: He refused to comment on the scandal.
64. Commit To
Meaning: Dedicate oneself to something.
Sentence: She has committed herself to writing a novel.
65. Compare To
Meaning: Show similarities.
Sentence: Nothing can compare to the first time you see the ocean.
66. Compensate For
Meaning: Make up for something.
Sentence: No amount of money can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
67. Compete With
Meaning: Try to be more successful.
Sentence: It’s hard to compete with such a talented team.
68. Complain About
Meaning: Express dissatisfaction.
Sentence: He always complains about the weather.
69. Comply With
Meaning: Follow rules or instructions.
Sentence: You must comply with the regulations to avoid fines.
70. Compose Of
Meaning: Be made or formed from several elements.
Sentence: The committee is composed of members from every department.
71. Conceal From
Meaning: Keep something secret.
Sentence: He tried to conceal his past from his date.
72. Concede To
Meaning: Admit, often unwillingly, that something is true.
Sentence: The politician conceded to the demands of the protesters.
73. Concentrate On
Meaning: Focus on.
Sentence: You need to concentrate on your studies.
74. Conclude With
Meaning: End something in a certain way.
Sentence: The meeting concluded with a vote.
75. Concure With
Meaning: Agree.
Sentence: I concur with your assessment of the situation.
76. Confide In
Meaning: Trust someone with personal information.
Sentence: She confided in her best friend.
77. Confirm To
Meaning: Verify.
Sentence: Please confirm your attendance to the event.
78. Conform To
Meaning: Match or follow norms, rules.
Sentence: All products must conform to the standards set by the law.
79. Confront With
Meaning: Present someone with something, especially to accuse or criticize.
Sentence: He was confronted with the evidence of his wrongdoing.
80. Confuse With
Meaning: Mistake one thing or person for another.
Sentence: I often confuse him with his brother because they look so alike.
81. Congratulate On
Meaning: Praise someone for an achievement.
Sentence: I want to congratulate you on your new job.
82. Connect To
Meaning: Join or link to.
Sentence: The bridge connects the island to the mainland.
83. Conquer Over
Meaning: Overcome a problem.
Sentence: He managed to conquer his fear of heights.
84. Consent To
Meaning: Agree to.
Sentence: She consented to the terms of the contract.
85. Conserve For
Meaning: Save or protect something.
Sentence: We need to conserve water for the dry season.
86. Consider For
Meaning: Think about, take into account.
Sentence: He is being considered for the promotion.
87. Conspire With
Meaning: Plan secretly with someone.
Sentence: They conspired with each other to overthrow the director.
88. Consult With
Meaning: Seek advice or information from someone.
Sentence: She consulted with her lawyer before signing the documents.
89. Contain In
Meaning: Hold or include.
Sentence: The box contains all the pieces you need to assemble the shelf.
90. Contaminate With
Meaning: Make something impure or harmful.
Sentence: The water was contaminated with chemicals.
91. Contend With
Meaning: Deal with a difficult situation.
Sentence: Firefighters contended with the blaze for hours.
92. Contest Against
Meaning: Challenge or dispute.
Sentence: The election results were contested by the losing party.
93. Continue With
Meaning: Keep doing something.
Sentence: The company decided to continue with the project despite the setbacks.
94. Contract For
Meaning: Formally agree to provide or do something.
Sentence: They contracted for the construction of a new building.
95. Contradict To
Meaning: Deny or disagree with something.
Sentence: His statement contradicts the facts presented earlier.
96. Contrast With
Meaning: Show differences when compared.
Sentence: His actions contrast sharply with his words.
97. Contribute To
Meaning: Help to cause or bring about.
Sentence: All team members contributed to the project’s success.
98. Control Over
Meaning: Command or influence something.
Sentence: He has no control over the decisions in the company.
99. Converse With
Meaning: Engage in conversation.
Sentence: I enjoyed conversing with you about literature.
100. Convert Into
Meaning: Change something into a different form or product.
Sentence: The old factory was converted into luxury apartments.
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